Treatment of Skeletal Class II Malocclusion with Obstructive Sleep Apnoea using Orthodontic-Surgical Approach

Authors

  • Manas G Dayananda Sagar College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka Author
  • Hemanth M Dayananda Sagar College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka Author
  • Aravind M Dayananda Sagar College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka Author
  • Afshan SW Dayananda Sagar College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka Author
  • Prajwal Prabhu Dayananda Sagar College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka Author
  • Kavya BR Dayananda Sagar College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka Author

Keywords:

Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA); Class 2 Malocclusion; Hyperdivergent Facial Type; Bilateral Sagittal Split Osteotomy (BSSO)

Abstract

In the treatment of skeletal class II malocclusion due to retrognathic mandible, the airway should be considered for the progress and outcome of the treatment. Here we present a case of 30 year old male patient having convex profile with potentially incompetent lips, class II skeletal base with maxillary and mandibular dentoalveolar protrusion, crowding in the maxillary and mandibular arch. He had nocturnal choking, difficulty in breathing while lying down and snoring suggestive of obstructive sleep apnoea. The treatment involved orthodontic-surgical intervention to correct the Obstructive Sleep Apnoea. Bilateral sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO) advancement of 8mm and ge-nioplasty of 4mm was done. The post operative orthodontic treatment included settling the bite, monitoring the relapse, and managing the dental space for future.

Author Biographies

  • Manas G, Dayananda Sagar College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka
    Post Graduate Student, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
  • Hemanth M, Dayananda Sagar College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka
    Professor and Head, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
  • Aravind M, Dayananda Sagar College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka
    Professor, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
  • Afshan SW, Dayananda Sagar College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka
    Senior Lecturer, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
  • Prajwal Prabhu, Dayananda Sagar College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka
    Senior Lecturer, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
  • Kavya BR, Dayananda Sagar College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka
    Senior Lecturer, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics

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Published

30-06-2025

Issue

Section

Case Reports / Case Studies